levels be kept to 1,500 mg. per day. Tomek suggests fresh
or frozen vegetables, without sauces or seasoning, to limit
sodium intake. Canned vegetables can be incorporated if you
use the no salt added versions, the Hy-Vee variety denoting this
with a bright green label. An added tip from Tomek is to drain
and rinse vegetables, including beans, to reduce the sodium
content by about 40%.
Tomek advises shoppers to be mindful of hidden sodium
in various other foods, such as breads, tortillas and cheese.
Opt for Swiss cheese for the least amount of sodium. Though
fast and efficient, instant foods such as instant oatmeal often
contain more sodium. Try to choose non-instant varieties if
possible, for example cook and serve pudding has considerably
less sodium than instant pudding.
The Mediterranean Diet
Will C. Hurley, MD, FACC, a Board Certified Cardiologist with
the Yankton Medical Clinic, wrote a recent article about the
importance of the Mediterranean diet in prevention of heart
disease. The Mediterranean diet balances high amounts of
olive oil, fruit, nuts, whole grain cereals, moderate amounts
of fish and poultry and limiting dairy, red meat and sweets.
Red wine is allowed in moderation. Plant based foods such as
fruits and vegetables, whole grains, beans and nuts (especially
almonds) are emphasized, while butter is replaced with healthy
fats such as olive oil and salt is replaced with herbs and
seasonings. Along with a healthy diet, Dr. Hurley also suggested
the following tips for a healthy heart:
•Adequate sleep. The average person should get
approximately seven hours of sleep daily.
•Exercise. Aim for 40 minutes of exercise or physical activity
three to four days per week. Suggestions are brisk walking, bike
riding, swimming or working out at the gym.
•Watch your weight. Maintain a healthy weight or lose
weight if needed. Following the Mediterranean diet and getting
enough exercise will help with this step.
•Don’t smoke. Avoid smoking, second-hand smoke and
electronic cigarettes.
•Limit alcohol intake. Dr. Hurley states that “Moderate
alcohol intake of 5 ounces of wine, or equivalent, has been
shown to be beneficial, but is
optional in a heart healthy
diet.”
•Reduce stress. Try to
limit stress in your life and
include healthy emotional and
spiritual support.
•Visit your physician or
healthcare provider regularly.
“Staying on top of your cholesterol,
blood pressure and diabetes is important,” explains Hurley.
“Your healthcare provider is also a good source of support.”
Planet Heart
You don’t have to feel like you’re in the dark wondering if
you’re at risk for heart disease. Avera Sacred Heart Hospital
offers a beneficial tool in helping determine a person’s heart
disease risk. Robin Berke, director of Radiology at Avera,
explained their Planet Heart program to me. Recommended
for men over age 40 and women over age 45, Planet Heart is
a screening program that was created to help detect problems
at an early stage. Berke notes that it is important to keep in
vHEART
continued on page 13
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