vBEHIND
BARS continued from page 17
“I knew there would be difficulties in keeping the male and female
inmates apart,” he said. “They had classes and recreation together, but
they were separated for meals and were kept in separate dorms for
housing units.”
In 1989, the DOC became a state agency. DeLano was appointed
as the first Secretary of the Department of Corrections. After her
departure, Jim Smith and Mike Durfee served as wardens. Dooley has
served in the role since 1995.
A major change came with the 1997 opening of the women’s prison
in Pierre, making MDSP an all-male facility. Another change came in
2003, when the Legislature approved more beds for the Sioux Falls and
Springfield prisons and a Black Hills trusty unit.
The new barracks opened at Springfield in 2005. With the addition
of around 340 beds, the Springfield inmate capacity increased to the
current 1,275 beds.
Life Behind Bars
All inmates enter the South Dakota prison system at the Sioux Falls
penitentiary. Prisoners can be assigned to Springfield depending on the
length of their sentence and other factors such as the inmate’s crime,
prior offenses and behavior while in prison.
While the average MDSP inmate stay runs around 18 months, the
prison does contain prisoners serving life sentences. Those inmates
must meet certain requirements and have been in the DOC system for
at least 25 years.
“Sioux Falls Warden Darin Young and I make our recommendations
to the DOC secretary on whether a lifer should be transferred to
Springfield,” Dooley said. “Right now, there are nine (lifers), and they’re
housed with the general population.”
While still in prison, the Springfield inmates find a different
environment than at the penitentiary, Dooley said.
“We enforce our rules, but they aren’t as strict here as in Sioux Falls,”
he said. “There is more freedom here, and the inmates have the ability
to spend time outdoors and to enjoy the air and sunshine.”
MDSP does contain a disciplinary segregation unit, and inmates can
be returned to Sioux Falls for violations.
The new prison employees sometime need to adjust to their new
work environment, Dooley said.
“Most of them think prison is like what they see on TV,” he said. “We
also warn them that the inmates will always try to test the new staff
and see how far they can go.”
MDSP has generally avoided major problems when it comes to
inmate disturbances, Dooley said. However, one of the best known is
the “salad bar riot” in which at least some inmates were upset with the
removal of the salad bar from the food service.
Dooley said the disturbance was more a matter of a small group of
inmates trying to create unrest.
“They were young punks who were challenging things. They said
it was over the salad bar, but we had explained the changes and
the inmates generally accepted it,” he said. “Our staff responded
immediately with assistance from the DOC, local law enforcement,
Bon Homme County sheriff and the Highway Patrol. The patrol
created a perimeter around the prison, and the Yankton police chief
also asked if we needed assistance.”
vBEHIND BARS continued on page 19
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